term

Cheon Il Guk

Korean: 天一國 (天 cheon — heaven/heavens; 一 il — one; 國 guk — nation/kingdom)

Also known as: The Nation of Cosmic Peace and Unity; The Kingdom of Heaven on Earth and in Heaven; God's Homeland

Definition

Cheon Il Guk is a central concept in the teachings of Sun Myung Moon, referring to the ideal nation — or kingdom — of God, in which all of humanity lives united under God's true love. It represents the fulfillment of God's original purpose of creation: the establishment of a world where God, humankind, and all creation dwell together in complete harmony, without sin or division.

The term is composed of the Chinese characters 天 (cheon, heaven), 一 (il, one), and 國 (guk, nation). Rev. Moon explains that the character 天 (heaven) can itself be broken down as 二人 — "two people" — signifying that Cheon Il Guk is fundamentally the nation where two people become one: husband and wife, subject and object, heaven and earth, mind and body.

"Cheon Il Guk is the nation where two people become one. Heaven must hold those two people... Where two things, two people, two parents, two characters — subject and object partners — become one, a foothold for God is created."
— Sun Myung Moon (370-88, 02/19/2002)
Cheon Il Guk, Our Original Homeland

Etymology and Meaning

Breaking down the name reveals layers of theological meaning:

  • 天 (Cheon) = Heaven / the heavens. When divided by stroke: 二 (two) + 人 (people) = two people becoming one
  • 一 (Il) = One / unity / oneness
  • 國 (Guk) = Nation / kingdom / country

The full phrase 天宙平和統一國 (Cheonju Pyeonghwa Tongil Guk) — "Nation of Cosmic Peace and Unity" — is the formal extended name. In common usage, the abbreviated form Cheon Il Guk is standard.

Three Pillars: Sovereignty, Territory, and Citizenry

According to Rev. Moon's teaching, a nation requires three foundational elements, all of which Cheon Il Guk must possess:

  1. Sovereignty — restored through the Coronation Ceremony for God's Kingship (January 13, 2001)
  2. Territory — restored through the Rallies for the Settlement of God's Fatherland
  3. Citizenry — established through the registration of Blessed Families as citizens of Cheon Il Guk
"The Nation of Cosmic Peace and Unity (Cheon Il Guk) needs sovereignty, territory and citizenry... That is why you must have the Cheon Il Guk identity cards in order to be its citizens."
— Sun Myung Moon (364-87, 01/01/2002)
Cheon Il Guk, Our Original Homeland

Proclamation and Historical Foundation

Cheon Il Guk was formally proclaimed by the True Parents following the Coronation Ceremony for God's Kingship in 2001. The year 2001 is recognized as the first year of Cheon Il Guk, establishing a new providential calendar. Major subsequent events included:

  • May 5, 2004 — Declaration of Ssang Hab Shib Seung and the opening of the Era After the Coming of Heaven
  • June 13, 2006 — Entrance Ceremony for Cheon Jeong Peace Palace and Coronation of the King of Peace in Heaven and Earth
"On that providential day, we declared to all heaven and earth that we would attend God as the vertical True Parent and Great King of Heaven and Earth, that we would unfurl and raise high the banner of Cheon Il Guk, and that the new sovereignty of Heaven had begun."
— Sun Myung Moon (June 13, 2006)
Cheon Il Guk is the Ideal Heavenly Kingdom of Eternal Peace

Conditions for Becoming a Citizen of Cheon Il Guk

Rev. Moon taught that citizenship in Cheon Il Guk is not merely a formal status — it requires a transformation of heart, character, and life. The key conditions are:

  • Unity of mind and body — people whose mind and body remain in conflict cannot be citizens of Cheon Il Guk
  • Living for the sake of others — practicing true love as the standard of daily life
  • Establishing a true family — raising sinless children and protecting God's lineage
  • Fulfilling eight stages of purity — chastity, pure lineage, pure love, pure filial piety, pure loyalty, sainthood, divine sonship/daughtership, and pure family
"Unless your mind and body are unified... you cannot become citizens of Cheon Il Guk."
— Sun Myung Moon (400-155, 11/05/2002)
Life of Owners of Cheon Il Guk

Cheon Il Guk as Original Homeland

In Rev. Moon's teaching, Cheon Il Guk is not a foreign or future place — it is humanity's original homeland, lost through the Fall of Man and now being restored. Every person's birthplace is meant to become part of this heavenly hometown through the work of Tribal Messiahs and the blessing of lineages.

"Human history has emerged out of the dark night into the dawn to greet the new bright sun... Humanity's hometown — the original homeland — cannot emerge without the emergence of these parents."
— Sun Myung Moon (16-258, 06/19/1966)
Cheon Il Guk, Our Original Homeland

The Seven Duties of Citizens of Cheon Il Guk

In his 2006 address, Rev. Moon outlined seven core responsibilities for all citizens of Cheon Il Guk:

  1. Establish the realm of three generations in the family and perfect the Four Great Realms of Heart
  2. Unite mind and body, living with no shadows at "high noon settlement."
  3. Educate all 6.5 billion people on earth and restore them through the Holy Marriage Blessing
  4. Prepare the spirit self through an earthly life of devotion and prayer
  5. Participate in the Ceremony of Returning Ownership — offering everything to God
  6. Protect nature and love creation as God's object partner of love
  7. Serve as members of the "peace kingdom police force" and "peace kingdom corps" under UPF

    Cheon Il Guk is the Ideal Heavenly Kingdom of Eternal Peace

The Cheon Il Guk Calendar

With the proclamation of Cheon Il Guk, a new providential calendar was introduced. Years are counted from 2001 as Year 1. This calendar is used throughout official FFWPU materials and publications. It relates closely to the concept of the Heavenly Calendar.

Scripture: Cheon Seong Gyeong — Book 15

The primary scriptural source for teachings on Cheon Il Guk is Book 15 of the Cheon Seong Gyeong: "The Life of an Owner of Cheon Il Guk." This volume gathers Rev. Moon's core teachings on what it means to live as a citizen and owner of God's kingdom.

Key chapters include:

Further Reading